彗星C/2025 F2 SWAN
(原标题: Comet C/2025 F2 SWAN)
2025-04-18
浏览次数: 39
3月下旬,这颗被命名为C/2025 F2 SWAN的彗星是由公民科学家Vladimir Bezugly、Michael Mattiazzo和Rob Matson在检查SOHO航天器上太阳风各向异性(SWAN)相机的公开图像数据时独立发现的。天鹅彗星的彗发呈绿色,是双原子碳分子在阳光下发出荧光的标志,在这张望远镜图像的左下方。SWAN暗淡的离子尾巴在视野中向右上方延伸了近2度。这幅星际景象是4月14日在加州六月湖清澈但月光皎洁的天空中拍摄的。在仙女座的恒星背景下,这颗彗星当时距离我们美丽的星球大约10光分。现在,这颗天鹅彗星是北半球早晨天空中双筒望远镜和小型望远镜的目标,它将于5月1日到达近日点,也就是它离太阳最近的地方。这将使这个来自遥远奥尔特云的访客几乎和内行星水星的轨道一样接近太阳。
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In late March, the comet now designated C/2025 F2 SWAN was found independently by citizen scientists Vladimir Bezugly, Michael Mattiazzo, and Rob Matson while examining publicly available image data from the Solar Wind ANisotropies (SWAN) camera on the sun-staring SOHO spacecraft. Comet SWAN's coma, its greenish color a signature of diatomic carbon molecules fluorescing in sunlight, is at lower left in this telescopic image. SWAN's faint ion tail extends nearly two degrees toward the upper right across the field of view. The interplanetary scene was captured in clear but moonlit skies from June Lake, California on April 14. Seen against background of stars toward the constellation Andromeda, the comet was then some 10 light-minutes from our fair planet. Now a target for binoculars and small telescopes in northern hemisphere morning skies this comet SWAN is headed for a perihelion, its closest approach to the Sun, on May 1. That will bring this visitor from the distant Oort cloud almost as close to the Sun as the orbit of inner planet Mercury.
© Dan Bartlett